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Ridolfo Ghirlandaio : ウィキペディア英語版
Ridolfo Ghirlandaio

Ridolfo Ghirlandaio (or Ghirlandajo) (Florence 14 February 1483 – 6 June 1561) was an Italian Renaissance painter active mainly in Florence. Ridolfo Ghirlandaio was the son of the Italian Renaissance painter Domenico Ghirlandaio.
==Biography==
He was born in Florence. Being less than eleven years old when his father died, Ridolfo was brought up by his uncle Davide Ghirlandaio, a painter of moderate talents. Vasari states that Ridolfo trained under Fra Bartolomeo.
His works between the dates 1504 and 1508 show a marked influence from Fra Bartolomeo and Raphael, with whom he was friends. From Rome in 1508, Raphael asked Ridolfo to join him; but the Florentine painter stayed. In Florence, he became one of the prominent painters of altarpieces, frescoes, and portraits.
He was prominent in the execution of vast scenic canvases for various public occasions, such as the wedding of Giuliano de' Medici, and the entry of Leo X into Florence in 1515. In his prime he was honest and conscientious as an artist; but from about 1527 he declined, having already accumulated a handsome property, more than sufficient for maintaining in affluence his large family of fifteen children, and his works became comparatively mannered and repetitive. His sons traded in France and in Ferrara; he himself took a part in commercial affairs, and began paying some attention to mosaic work, but it seems that, after completing one mosaic, the ''Annunciation'' over the door of the Annunziata Basilica, patience failed him for continuing such minute labours. In his old age Ridolfo was greatly disabled by gout. He appears to have been of a kindly, easy-going character, much regarded by his friends and patrons.

File:Ridolfo del Ghirlandaio - Adoration of the Shepherds (detail) - WGA08920.jpg|Adoration of the Shepherds (detail), 1510
File:Madonna col bambino, sant'anna e santi, michele tosini e ridolfo del ghirlandaio, prato, chiesa di santo spirito.jpg|Madonna and Child
File:Ridolfo del ghirlandaio, annunciazione, 1515 ca, da pieve di s. pietro a pitiana (reggello) 05.JPG|A detail of a fresco by Ridolfo Ghirlandaio.


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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